Starting a new life in the UK often means finding a job, whether you are continuing your career, looking for your first job, or just need short-term work to get settled.
This guide explains how to search for jobs in the UK, where to apply, how to write a CV, and what to expect during the process. It is designed for newcomers, international professionals, students, and English learners who want clear steps and useful tips.
Understand the UK Job Market
The UK job market is diverse and competitive, but there are many opportunities for people with different skills, backgrounds, and goals.
Popular sectors:
- Healthcare (especially nurses, care workers, and therapists)
- IT and tech
- Construction and trades
- Hospitality (hotels, restaurants, cleaning)
- Retail and customer service
- Logistics and driving
- Education and childcare
There are full-time, part-time, and temporary roles across the country. Some jobs require qualifications or experience, while others offer training.
Step One: Prepare a UK-Style CV
Your CV (curriculum vitae) is your first impression. In the UK, it should be:
- No more than 2 pages
- Clear and simple — no photos or personal details like age or marital status
- Written in UK English (e.g. “organisation” not “organization”)
- Focused on skills, achievements and relevant experience
What to include:
- Name and contact details
- Personal statement (2 to 3 lines about who you are and what you offer)
- Work experience (most recent first)
- Education and training
- Skills (languages, software, licences)
- Optional: hobbies or references
👉 Use a UK CV builder or template
Step Two: Register with Job Sites
These websites are the best places to search for jobs and upload your CV:
General job boards:
- Indeed – one of the largest job sites in the UK
- Reed – wide range of roles and filters
- TotalJobs – good for full-time positions
- CV-Library – growing database and alerts
Government and official:
- Find a job (gov.uk) – entry-level and support jobs
- NHS Jobs – for healthcare and hospital work
- Civil Service Jobs – for public sector roles
Specialist or flexible work:
- LinkedIn – for professional networking and jobs
- WorkInStartups – for tech and startup jobs
- Jobs.ac.uk – for education and research roles
- JobToday – app for quick, local jobs
- Gumtree – short-term or casual work
👉 Try LinkedIn Premium free for job seekers
Step Three: Write a Cover Letter (Optional but Helpful)
A cover letter is a short message to the employer. It introduces you and explains why you are a good fit for the job.
Keep it simple:
- Use the company name and job title
- Mention one or two skills or experiences that match the role
- Be polite, direct and professional
If English is not your first language, consider using a writing assistant or template.
👉 Use a cover letter generator here
Step Four: Apply and Follow Up
Once your CV and cover letter are ready, start applying. You may need to fill out online forms or email directly.
Tips:
- Apply for multiple jobs at once (5 to 10 per day is normal)
- Save each job description — it helps during interviews
- Check your email regularly
- Respond quickly if contacted
Some employers take days or weeks to reply, so do not wait for one answer before applying to others.
Step Five: Prepare for Interviews
If you are invited to an interview, it may be:
- In person
- On the phone
- By video call
Prepare by:
- Reviewing the job description
- Practising answers to common questions (e.g. “Tell me about yourself”, “Why do you want this job?”)
- Dressing neatly, even for video interviews
- Asking questions about the role at the end
👉 Try a free online interview practice tool
👉 Download common interview questions and answers
Know Your Work Rights
If you work in the UK, even part time, you have legal rights.
You are entitled to:
- A written contract
- At least the minimum wage (£11.44/hour for adults in 2025)
- Rest breaks and paid holidays
- Safe working conditions
- Protection from unfair dismissal
You do not need to “earn” these rights — they apply from your first day. For full details, visit the gov.uk employment rights page.
Extra Tips for International Job Seekers
- Check visa rules: Make sure your visa allows you to work (e.g. student visas have limits)
- Use local addresses: Employers may skip overseas applications
- Get help from local job centres: Free services for CV writing and job advice
- Volunteer to build UK experience if you are new to the workforce
👉 Find volunteering roles near you
Final Thoughts
Finding a job in the UK can take time, but with the right approach, most newcomers find work within a few weeks or months. Focus on writing a clear CV, applying regularly, and preparing for interviews.
Start with realistic goals, gain local experience, and build confidence step by step.